Research Engineer, Clinical Reasoning
Location: New York City or San Francisco
Work Style: Hybrid Onsite
Employment Type: Full-time
Focus: Clinical AI, Post-Training, Reinforcement Learning, Evals, Retrieval, Agentic Reasoning
About Our Client
Our client is building a frontier AI lab focused on clinical reasoning.
The company operates a real clinical practice where patients interact with an AI doctor every day. This gives the team access to a unique feedback loop: real patient interactions, real clinical workflows, and real-world healthcare data that can be used to test, evaluate, and improve clinical AI systems over time.
The mission is to make high-quality healthcare more accessible through AI while continuously improving clinical safety, accuracy, reasoning quality, and trust.
About the Role
Our client is hiring a Research Engineer, Clinical Reasoning to help build the reasoning systems, learning methods, retrieval algorithms, post-training data pipelines, and evaluation infrastructure behind its clinical AI platform.
This role blends research and engineering. The right person can run experiments, post-train models, build high-quality data pipelines, debug ML systems, and ship production-quality infrastructure that helps clinical AI improve with every iteration.
This is not a pure research role and it is not a generic software engineering role. It is designed for someone with a strong spike in ML or AI research and the engineering ability to turn open-ended research ideas into working systems.
What You’ll Build
Agentic Clinical Reasoning
Design and implement next-generation clinical AI reasoning systems
Build architectures for reasoning, reflection, verification, tool use, routing, uncertainty handling, and escalation
Create systems where specialized agents and models work together to support safe, reliable clinical decisions
Help clinical AI systems earn greater autonomy over time through better reasoning, evaluation, and feedback loops
Evaluation and Measurement
Build evaluation platforms, rubrics, simulations, and experiments that measure clinical AI performance
Identify when a benchmark score rewards the wrong behavior
Determine whether improvements should come from reasoning, retrieval, model behavior, data, or engineering changes
Measure whether each intervention genuinely improves safety, accuracy, usefulness, and clinical reliability
Models, Learning, and Post-Training
Run post-training experiments to improve clinical AI behavior
Apply methods such as fine-tuning, distillation, reinforcement learning, preference optimization, and prompt or system optimization
Build training data, feedback, reward, and experimentation pipelines
Partner with in-house researchers to translate training objectives into concrete data and evaluation specifications
Scale training infrastructure and experimentation workflows
Create and manage both real-world and synthetic data pipelines
Search, Retrieval, and Grounding
Build search, ranking, retrieval, and grounding algorithms that connect clinical reasoning to trusted medical evidence, patient context, and partner-specific content
Improve retrieval based on downstream clinical decision quality, not just document relevance
Build systems that help clinical AI produce grounded, evidence-backed, trustworthy answers
What We’re Looking For
Strong spike in ML or AI research, especially in areas like post-training, reinforcement learning, evaluations, interpretability, model behavior, or agentic systems
Strong software engineering ability with the ability to build reliable tools, debug systems, and ship working infrastructure
Experience post-training models and building or curating high-quality post-training data
Ability to design, evaluate, and improve data pipelines for model training and clinical reasoning
Strong judgment around data quality, task realism, evaluation design, and model behavior
Fast problem-solving and code comprehension skills, especially in unfamiliar codebases or ML pipelines
Comfort debugging PyTorch workflows, model training issues, data pipelines, and evaluation systems
Ability to translate research goals into concrete datasets, experiments, and measurement frameworks
Ability to work across research and engineering, turning open-ended AI problems into usable systems
Clear communication with research, engineering, clinical, product, and data teams
Ideal Background
Successful candidates may come from backgrounds such as:
Applied ML research
Research engineering
Post-training or reinforcement learning
Model evaluation and interpretability
Data science with strong engineering depth
Software engineering with a research-oriented AI focus
Clinical AI, healthcare AI, or safety-critical AI systems
The team cares more about depth of work, research judgment, engineering ability, and ability to ship than a specific credential or career path.
Bonus Experience
Published research, patents, meaningful open-source contributions, or novel production ML systems
Experience building AI systems at an early-stage or high-growth company
Experience in healthcare, clinical AI, or another regulated or safety-critical domain
Familiarity with clinical workflows, healthcare data, HIPAA, FHIR, EHR systems, or HL7
Experience with human-feedback systems, RLHF, simulation, or synthetic data generation
Experience in AI safety, bias detection, calibration, fairness, or model reliability
Experience building evaluation harnesses for LLMs, agents, or clinical decision systems
Why This Opportunity
Join a frontier AI lab focused on clinical reasoning
Work with real patient interactions and real clinical workflows
Build systems that help clinical AI reason, learn, retrieve evidence, and improve over time
Own problems end-to-end across research, data, training, evaluation, and deployment
Partner with researchers, engineers, clinicians, and product teams on high-impact healthcare AI systems
Build in a safety-critical domain where evaluation, grounding, and reliability truly matter
Help define how clinical AI earns trust and autonomy over time
Ideal Candidate Profile
The ideal candidate is a research-minded engineer with a real spike in ML, AI research, post-training, reinforcement learning, evaluations, or model behavior.
They can understand research objectives, build the data and evaluation systems behind them, debug ML pipelines, post-train models, and ship production-quality infrastructure. They have strong data taste, strong engineering ability, and the judgment to build clinical AI systems that are measurable, grounded, and safe.
This person wants to work at the intersection of frontier AI research and real-world healthcare.
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